USDA Farmland Protection Program

The Farmland Protection Program (FPP) is a voluntary program run by the USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service to help farmers keep their land in agricultural production instead of converting it to other uses. Through matching grants to state, local and tribal entities with existing farmland protection programs, FPP supports purchase of conservation easements to limit conversion. The original $35 million authorized for FPP in the 1996 Farm Bill was fully obligated by Fiscal Year 1998 due to the overwhelming demand for the program. In the 106th Congress, an additional $30 million was made available. In May 2002 the Congress passed the Farm Bill with nearly $1 billion in new funding for the FPP over the next ten years. These monies are distributed through the country and counties, land trusts, and the State of Maryland compete yearly for funds to purchase easements from their backlog of existing applications.

For more information contact your local county agricultural preservation administrator.

TOPICS IN THIS SECTION
Maryland Agricultural Land Preservation Foundation (MALPF)
Local County Purchase fo Development Rights (PDR) Programs
Rural Legacy Program
Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program (CREP)
Greenprint Program
Forest Legacy Program
USDA Farmland Protection Program
Program Open Space (POS) Easements
Scenic Easements–Maryland Department of Transportation
Tax Implications of Easement Sale
IN THEIR OWN WORDS
What motivates landowners to protect their land? Hear what landowners say about why they donated or sold a permanent conservation easement on their land.

"As a rural businessman, preserving this farm means I can plan for the future. With a vineyard, it's always a 40-year crop and if you can't plan for the future, it ties your hands. When you farm and work in the country, you need open space around you and becoming a nucleus of preservation in the valley, we've seen other farms take heart and go the same way we have, and that means we've achieved critical mass here. This has resulted in a tremendous response from people in a societal context. By sending a message that we care for the land we work, it's wrought a positive message and a healthy message for the community and the people. And that message is the land we live on is really our spirit. You can wake up in the morning and say that what I'm looking at, which is very beautiful, is going to be here for years."

Rob Deford, owner of 240-acre Boordy Vineyards in the Long Green Valley, Baltimore County, Maryland. MET Easement recorded in 2000.

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